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Bed and Breakfast Operator

Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Math

You knew when you opened your bed and breakfast that you would have to spend a lot of time doing paperwork. And most of the time, the paperwork is pretty standard and easy to do.

But it's tax time, and you prefer to do your taxes yourself. You've spent your quiet time during the last week trying to figure out what your deductions will be.

Of course, with the new tax software out for businesses, most of the work is easy. Once you have them totaled, you plug in your numbers from the receipts that you collected throughout the year. Then the software fills in all of the calculations for you.

That is, until you reach the area where you have to figure the percentage of the total square footage of your house that is used for business. This number will be used to determine the amount of electricity, gas and water that you can claim as business expenses.

With the exception of 3 rooms in your house, you use it all for business. But those 3 rooms are used exclusively for your personal use. They can't be claimed as business usage. There is also a closet and a bathroom that you use exclusively.

You have to determine the actual amount of square footage that is used for business purposes. Your house has a total of 3,600 square feet.

And the rooms you don't use -- a den, a bedroom and a sitting room -- have different square footages. The den is 150 square feet, the bedroom is 100 square feet and the sitting room is 115 square feet.

The additional bathroom is about 50 square feet, as is the closet that you use. What percentage of the total square feet can you claim as a business expense?

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OCAP believes that financial literacy and understanding the financial aid process are critical aspects of college planning and student success. OCAP staff who work with students, parents, educators and community partners in the areas of personal finance education, state and federal financial aid, and student loan management do not provide financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice. This website and all information provided is for general educational purposes only, and is not intended to be construed as financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice.