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Umpire/Referee

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AVG. SALARY

$22,690

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EDUCATION

High school preferred +

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Hospitality and Tourism cluster Recreation, Amusements and Attractions pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

High school preferred, plus long term, on-the-job training

Educational requirements vary by state and are sometimes determined by the local sports association. Although some states have no formal education requirements, other states require umpires, referees, and other sports officials to have a high school diploma. Training requirements also vary by state and the level and type of sport. Officiating sports requires extensive knowledge of the rules of the game.

Insider Info

Additional Information

If you think you want to umpire, get in the game early.

"Start young and work as many games as you can," says umpire Sherry Winn. "You have to have experience to get better, so every game you can work will help you."

And don't think you know everything about a sport. "Be willing to listen to older officials and take their advice. They've been where you are and know what's best for you."

Participating in a game isn't enough: you have to study it. "I thought I knew the sport before I started officiating," says Winn. "I found out different. There are so many things I didn't know."

People who are serious about being an umpire take courses on how to officiate. "They dedicate themselves by attending rules clinics and umpire schools," says Bernie Profato, who teaches umpiring across the United States.

Learn the mechanics of signaling in the sport. "Good officials not only must make the right call, but they have to look good doing it," says Winn.

Extra Requirements

To officiate at high school athletic events, umpires, referees, and other officials must typically register with the state or local agency that oversees high school athletics. They also typically need to pass an exam on the rules of the particular game. Some states and associations may require applicants to attend umpiring or refereeing classes before taking the exam or joining an association. Other associations require officials to attend annual training workshops before renewing their officiating license. For more information on licensing and certification requirements, visit your state’s high school athletic association website or the National Association of Sports Officials.

For additional information, visit these websites:

Contact

  • Email Support

  • 1-800-GO-TO-XAP (1-800-468-6927)
    From outside the U.S., please call +1 (424) 750-3900

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OCAP believes that financial literacy and understanding the financial aid process are critical aspects of college planning and student success. OCAP staff who work with students, parents, educators and community partners in the areas of personal finance education, state and federal financial aid, and student loan management do not provide financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice. This website and all information provided is for general educational purposes only, and is not intended to be construed as financial, investment, legal, and/or tax advice.