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Heavy Truck Driver

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AVG. SALARY

$49,720

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EDUCATION

Post-secondary training +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What They Do

Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers Career Video

About This Career

Drives a tractor-trailer combination or a truck with a capacity of at least 26,001 pounds Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW). May be required to unload truck. Requires commercial drivers' license. Includes tow truck drivers.

This career is part of the Energy cluster.

A person in this career:

  • Checks all load-related documentation for completeness and accuracy.
  • Inspects loads to ensure that cargo is secure.
  • Checks vehicles to ensure that mechanical, safety, and emergency equipment is in good working order.
  • Obtains receipts or signatures for delivered goods and collects payment for services when required.
  • Cranks trailer landing gear up or down to safely secure vehicles.
  • Maintains logs of working hours or of vehicle service or repair status, following applicable state and federal regulations.
  • Reads bills of lading to determine assignment details.
  • Reports vehicle defects, accidents, traffic violations, or damage to the vehicles.
  • Performs basic vehicle maintenance tasks, such as adding oil, fuel, or radiator fluid, performing minor repairs, or washing trucks.
  • Couples or uncouples trailers by changing trailer jack positions, connecting or disconnecting air or electrical lines, or manipulating fifth-wheel locks.

Working Conditions and Physical Demands

People who do this job report that:

  • You would often handle loads up to 20 lbs., sometimes up to 50 lbs. You might do a lot of lifting, carrying, pushing or pulling.
  • Work in this occupation involves use of protective items such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, a hard hat, or personal flotation devices
  • Exposure to pollutants, gases, dust, fumes, odors, poor ventilation, etc.
  • Conditions are very hot (above 90 F) or very cold (under 32 F)
  • Work in this occupation involves using your hands to hold, control, and feel objects more than one-third of the time
  • Sound and noise levels are loud and distracting
  • Work in this occupation requires being outside most of the time
  • Work in this occupation involves making repetitive motions more than one-third of the time
  • Work in this occupation involves sitting more than one-third of the time

Working in this career involves (physical activities):

  • Picking out a particular sound in the presence of other sounds
  • Judging how far away an object is, or which of several objects is closer or farther away
  • Seeing clearly at a distance
  • Seeing objects clearly in glaring conditions or bright lighting
  • Detecting sounds and hearing the differences between sounds of different pitch and loudness
  • Seeing clearly up close
  • Seeing clearly in low light conditions
  • Seeing objects or movement to one's side when looking forward
  • Speaking clearly enough to be able to be understood by others
  • Identifying and understanding the speech of another person
  • Lifting, pushing, pulling, or carrying objects

Work Hours and Travel

  • Irregular hours
  • Overnight travel
  • Overtime work
  • Weekend work

Specialty and Similar Careers

Careers that are more detailed or close to this career:

  • CDL Driver (Commercial Driver's License Driver)
  • Driver
  • Line Haul Driver
  • Log Truck Driver — Drives truck, equipped with long-tongued trailer, to haul logs from forest to mill or storage yard.
  • Over the Road Driver (OTR Driver)
  • Production Truck Driver
  • Road Driver
  • Semi Truck Driver
  • Tractor Trailer Driver
  • Truck Driver

Contact

  • Email Support

  • 1-800-GO-TO-XAP (1-800-468-6927)
    From outside the U.S., please call +1 (424) 750-3900

Support


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